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    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/news</loc>
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    <lastmod>2025-05-12</lastmod>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/news/get-out-there-hc7f9</loc>
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    <lastmod>2020-06-19</lastmod>
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    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/news/why-deserts-matter-too-s5sgg</loc>
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    <lastmod>2020-06-19</lastmod>
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    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/news/new-hope-in-old-appalachia-xjgx3</loc>
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    <lastmod>2020-06-19</lastmod>
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    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/home</loc>
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    <lastmod>2021-09-30</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1607829893228-I3PCIBVRHMPG7XV2SRT5/Villagers%2C+Marosely%2C+Madagascar%2C+Summer+2019.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home - Madagascar Empowering Local Economies in Villages with Solar Mini-Grid 3.0</image:title>
      <image:caption>A team executes a plan to bring solar power into villages to nurture small businesses and re-localize production, including the processing of nutrient-rich food.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1607830262440-ZNR4SJWBDZEOGO65CTIQ/ADVENTURE+IN+N.+PAKISTAN+708.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home - Pakistan</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Last Word: She Persisted Selling Books Despite extremist violence and betrayal by unscrupulous businessmen, a community comes together to support Aysha and her business selling Western and secular books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/what-we-do</loc>
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    <lastmod>2020-12-13</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/combatcovidcourtsdiversity-1</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-12-21</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608255291719-O18IZU54YJ90NNTQWJS8/managing+stress.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>CombatCovidCourtsDiversity</image:title>
      <image:caption>The slide that served as a basis for our conversation on managing stress.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608255783936-14Y11HIC3J40EUFJFPFI/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>CombatCovidCourtsDiversity</image:title>
      <image:caption>In all arenas of life, progress is non-linear… and advanced by regularly reflecting on lessons learned.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608255417631-ICQ4UJM8NZSOWOV7N8OZ/D+%26+I+tips.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>CombatCovidCourtsDiversity</image:title>
      <image:caption>Minimizing legal risks &amp; maximizing opportunities</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608254826246-1DC75HM9BJ5RZKFFASPF/Intro+slide.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>CombatCovidCourtsDiversity</image:title>
      <image:caption>Slide we used to introduce our guests</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608255510037-SQDWLG1LEKCW5HZVI4YW/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>CombatCovidCourtsDiversity</image:title>
      <image:caption>More tips on advancing diversity and inclusion (and other causes)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608255709665-4QAQJR5HRAEXBOS1RGNK/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>CombatCovidCourtsDiversity</image:title>
      <image:caption>We discussed tips on how to juggle multiple competing priorities.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608255585549-38QMT5EZBMUEX7LIZNHH/Managing+in+VUCA+times.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>CombatCovidCourtsDiversity</image:title>
      <image:caption>Insights on foreseeable, slow-moving “surprises” that will disrupt us next.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608255903527-7P1B0WRYQPWBCTUVOMA4/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>CombatCovidCourtsDiversity</image:title>
      <image:caption>#ZigZagOfProgress vs. a linear representation of the #ArcOfHistory and #BendingTheCurve</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/stories-and-conversations</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-10-19</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1634651442713-Y3QFYG6FAFBNM27Z9NFF/Malawi+2021+-+falls+with+Johny.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stories &amp; Conversations - Notes from Malawi (collected in summer 2021)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Thanks to some amazing people for connecting me to these inspiring entrepreneurs who have started, among other things, a hydroelectric project at a waterfall (pictured here - now working!) to mutual support networks to a school to someone teaching others to code at a refugee camp — and to all of you, for sharing these stories! Annalies, Chisomo, James, Memory, Mike, Olivia, Remy, Robert, Tom, thank you! Click here to read.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1633031618860-8RSVODOTP6TVQ6L603NV/DSC_7372.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stories &amp; Conversations - Entrepreneurship as protest (June 2020)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Anti-poverty advocate Brandale Randolph sells high-tech bikes to law enforcement agencies. This Juneteenth, Brandale shares his vision for the future. Click here to read.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608243213931-H82MZOHVR00PQCUHFLYO/ZigZag+of+Progress+%28June+24%2C+2020%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stories &amp; Conversations - Combat, Covid, Courts, and Diversity (June 2020)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Two combat veterans share tips on several themes, including: how to manage stress in volatile and uncertain times managing legal risks &amp; boosting workplace diversity This post includes a link to our Miami webinar with alumni. Guests: Jason Cipriano, former navy officer. legal adviser, startup survivor, and VP at a Fortune 500 company (State Street). Now at Mass Mutual, a Fortune 100 company. Lt. Col. Faye Cuevas, Intel. Policy &amp; Strategy Officer to the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Faye has been a corporate counsel, state and federal prosecutor, senior executive, and gained international attention for her work at the intersection of counter-terrorism, anti-poaching, and women’s entrepreneurship. Click here to read.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608228044980-8SAIO5PEMR47TMDYD9QD/OAF+-+Danielle%2C+her+father%2C+and+their+community.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stories &amp; Conversations - Entrepreneurship with Immigration Law During COVID-19 (May 2020)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Danielle Goldman (Babson WIN Lab WINner ’19-20) set up Open Avenues Foundation (OAF) to help U.S. employers who could not otherwise legally hire their top choice because that candidate is a foreign national who failed to win a visa in the usual randomized annual lottery. Click here to read.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608227891747-OTTZAW7GO066RTHLNYZ9/On+ISIS+front%2C+2016%2C+near+Mosul%2C+Iraqi+Kurdistan+%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stories &amp; Conversations - Untold Crisis in Iraqi Kurdistan (2016)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kurdistan is 100% different than what outsiders imagine. On the frontlines of the war with ISIS/ISIL/Daesh, everyone agreed: the true crisis was economic - involving entrepreneurship and sustainability. Click here to read.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/about-me</loc>
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    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-02-04</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608084914789-S51OWG1AREFM25TFT0R4/2020+Portrait+in+Tobago.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>About me - Associate Profesor, Babson College</image:title>
      <image:caption>When I started teaching in 2005, I realized I should learn something about life outside the United States. This book is a collection of some of my student's’ favorite stories of people making start-ups work in some of the 120 countries that I’ve visited. LinkedIn SSRN ResearchGate Google Scholar Twitter</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/madagascar-solar-minigrid-3-0</loc>
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    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-01-16</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608574512314-XPKPBPXUEBKL5C4GV1GL/Unloading+solar+panels%2C+Marosely%2C+Madagascar%2C+2019.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Madagascar Solar Minigrid 3.0</image:title>
      <image:caption>Improvised unloading, by hand, of one ton of fragile equipment in the village of Marosely, on the northwestern tip of Madagascar</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608578014624-NKLF7F44E9J7BN2U4V6O/Camille%2C+Eric%2C+Raissa%2C+and+Majika+people%2C+Madagascar%2C+2019.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Madagascar Solar Minigrid 3.0 - … the breakfast café with some of the people mentioned in this story (clockwise, left-to-right): the author, Raïssa, Camille, Eric (an impact investor), and Majika employees John and Teddy.</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608574934294-L87REWZWG23JHWNRY20G/Medical+clinic%2C+Marosely%2C+Madagascar%2C+2019.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Madagascar Solar Minigrid 3.0 - Electricity is life.</image:title>
      <image:caption>Go to a city, or else get treated (or give birth) by candlelight in this clinic with …</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608575189335-KH39J4X7SQ9DURNTKE7J/Marosely+medical+refrigerator%2C+2019.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Madagascar Solar Minigrid 3.0</image:title>
      <image:caption>… a largely (until now) totemic refrigerator.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608574615657-0ERZLQYC7RPZW938CILH/Truck+crossing+an+estuary%2C+Madagascar%2C+2019.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Madagascar Solar Minigrid 3.0 - Trucks with solar panels crossing a tidal estuary en route to Marosely ….</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608575413353-RB50ZAU13190RFA1BXYD/Unloading+Solar+Panels%2C+Madagascar%2C+Summer+2019.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Madagascar Solar Minigrid 3.0 - … where villagers self-organized to unload heavy pallets of fragile equipment</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608579154812-D1VD77SCB7BMIM9SNK9S/image-asset.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Madagascar Solar Minigrid 3.0 - A typical view walking down a street in Marosely</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608579548506-0Q61F2PRSJPI488J9XG2/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Madagascar Solar Minigrid 3.0 - Meeting local residents and their representatives at the village bar</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608580148401-NALYB0LUTAWSGATOHEZM/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Madagascar Solar Minigrid 3.0 - Raïssa added the interesting detail that rural electrification will allow more young people to work and live close to their families, as many would prefer (rather than being forced to migrate to a city).</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608577062506-BUSTXMBKBVHH27LTJKG3/Marosely+mini-grid+with+space+for+a+start-up+incubator.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Madagascar Solar Minigrid 3.0 - John seems pleased with Marosely’s nearly completed solar power installation, with room to incubate start-ups under its roof of solar panels.</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1608575508079-95S5ALE2SC3E4AYWBE67/Marosely+tailor%2C+Madagascar%2C+Summer+2019.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Madagascar Solar Minigrid 3.0 - Some context: a hand-powered sewing machine in use by the local tailor next to ….</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/contact</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-12-22</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/subscribe</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-04-08</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/partners</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-01-16</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/pakistan-last-word-books</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-03-16</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1615856340077-T7QRZWB4YWURT2V33ZDE/Mekhtars+Mosque%2C+Chitral%2C+Pakistan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pakistan Last Word Books - Pakistan: known to Americans as Osama bin Laden’s last hide-out. I visited in 2010 with a colleague keen on meeting the Kalash, a unique religious and ethnic minority in the Hindu Kush mountain range along the Afghan border, a region now garnering attention as a flashpoint on the frontlines of climate change. Our trek to visit the Kalash began in Lahore, the home of my college friend, attorney, and environmental activist Ahmad “Rafay” Alam, whose wife, Aysha Raja, opened the bookstore, The Last Word, in Lahore in 2007.</image:title>
      <image:caption>Image: Shahi Mosque, Chitral, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1615858335427-VZRR1QXFW1ZCBKBG4VSM/Lahore+political+demonstration%2C+AJS%2C+2010.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pakistan Last Word Books - The several years preceding our visit in 2010 were a less than safe and stable time. Parts of the country had been under militant control, and terror attacks, including in Islamabad and Lahore, had claimed thousands of lives. In 2009 alone, over 2,500 attacks resulted in over 3,000 deaths in Pakistan. During our visit in 2010, a political party aligned with religious militants held a very open and public political march in Lahore’s center. Given this context, even in cosmopolitan and progressive Lahore, owning and holding events in a bookstore with secular and progressive literature, including foreign titles from the West, seemed like a risky activity, especially for a new mother.</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fd57d26fdb39c21462355f2/1615859250091-OYHVGZ0VN89O23BIYWJR/Aysha+with+books.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pakistan Last Word Books - Although she had enough of her own funds to get started and could avoid taking loans, Aysha recalled that there were, “a lot of people in the book business deterring me from joining,” and some went so far as to describe her idea as a “doomed enterprise.” While not explicit, some of the discouragement and the adversity that Aysha encountered could well have been rooted in bias against her as a woman entrepreneur.</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/inspiring-entrepreneurs-in-malawi</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2021-10-19</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://extreme-entrepreneurship.com/projects</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-05-12</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d3b3ed8084b6f00015405ba/1565292381043-ER9AOU1LISY7FVVCNVEQ/20140302_trade+151_0677.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Projects</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d3b3ed8084b6f00015405ba/1565292406252-8560GSO2A1FLMFQVTG60/Aro+Ha_0073.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Projects</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d3b3ed8084b6f00015405ba/1565292525597-WCO0DS8F9PHF2V1U45HY/20140228_Trade+151_0067+%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Projects</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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